Thursday, December 26, 2019

Regime, Regimen, and Regiment Choosing the Right Word

Dont be confused by older senses of the words regime, regimen, and regiment. In present-day English, these words  have fairly distinct meanings. How to Use Regime The noun regime (pronounced ruh-zheem and occasionally spelled with an accent, rà ©gime) primarily refers to a form of government or a period of time that a person or governing body is in power. (In contemporary usage, regime commonly carries a negative connotation.) Far less often, regime is used as a synonym for regimen. How to Use Regimen The noun regimen (pronounced redge-uh-men) primarily refers to a systematic plan, in particular a regulated system of diet and exercise or a prescribed course of medical treatment. Far less often, regimen is used as a synonym for regime (a form of government), a usage that most dictionaries identify as rare or archaic. How to Use Regiment The noun regiment (pronounced redge-uh-ment) primarily refers to a military unit or any large group of people. (Though regiment was once regarded as a synonym for regime, most dictionaries identify that usage as archaic or obsolete.) As a verb, regiment means to organize a group of people in a systematic or oppressive manner. In addition, see the usage notes below. Examples Castros death was felt especially keenly in Latin America, where his success in overthrowing a military  regime  inspired leftist activists in other countries. Celebration, Sorrow and Slights Greet News of Castros Death. The New York Times, November 26, 2016 Stomach troubles meant that our diets would change: we would be put on a strict regimen of rice congee (or porridge), sometimes with a tiny pickled turnip, until our stomachs were better. Nancy N. Chen, Food, Medicine, and the Quest for Good Health, 2009 For a soldier to plot against his own government during a time of war might be acceptable if the regime was evil enough; but for a soldier to plot against his own regiment would simply be treachery, and the man would be thought of as a traitor. Michael Gelven, War and Existence: A Philosophical Inquiry, 1994 [W]e allow the clock to regiment our daily lives. People did not always let the clock determine the pace of daily life. Robert J. Brym and John Lie, Sociology: Your Compass for a New World, 2010 [President Lincoln] drafted a memorandum of military policy that called for the discharge of those ninety-day regiments that did not wish to re-enlist, the reorganization of the rest of the army, and a constant regimen of drill to ensure they would be properly trained before their next battle. William C. Davis, Lincolns Men, 1999 Usage Notes The word regime is a synonym for political system: a democratic regime, an authoritarian regime. It also may mean the period in which a person or system was in power, often with a negative connotation: Gadhafis regime, the Nazi regime. The Associated Press Stylebook and Briefing on Media Law: 2013, ed. by Darrell Christian, Sally Jacobsen, and David Minthorn. Basic Books, 2013 A medical regimen is a set of rules or guidelines imposed upon a client to secure his or her well-being. . . . Regimen also, of course, has the somewhat antiquated meaning of government and is the root of regime and regiment. Bryan S. Turner, Piety, Prolongevity and Perpetuity: The Consequences of Living Forever. Medicine, Religion, and the Body, 2010 Practice (a) Dedicated Puritans maintained a daily _____ of reading the Bible and devotional books and engaging in private meditation, self-examination, and prayer upon rising and before retiring.(Keith Krawczynski, Daily Life in the Colonial City, 2013) (b) [T]he ultimate justification of the war was a moral imperative to save millions of innocent men and women from a cruel, murderous, evil _____.(Theodore S. Hamerow, Why We Watched, 2008) (c) Looking out, I saw a _____ of boys of a tender age, in a uniform of brown linen, with little light muskets on their shoulders, and miniature knapsacks on their backs, completely equipped and furnished for war.(William Cullen Bryant, Letters of a Traveller, 1850) (d) I’m not sure my grooming _____ really counts as a _____: it takes six minutes, and the hottest product I own is a Lynx Africa gift set left over from Christmas.(Alfie Packham, Five Grooming Gadgets for the Modern Man. The Guardian, August 21, 2016) Answers (a) Dedicated Puritans maintained a daily regimen of reading the Bible and devotional books and engaging in private meditation, self-examination, and prayer upon rising and before retiring.(Keith Krawczynski, Daily Life in the Colonial City, 2013) (b) [T]he ultimate justification of the war was a moral imperative to save millions of innocent men and women from a cruel, murderous, evil regime.(Theodore Hamerow, Why We Watched, 2008) (c) Looking out, I saw a regiment of boys of a tender age, in a uniform of brown linen, with little light muskets on their shoulders, and miniature knapsacks on their backs, completely equipped and furnished for war.(William Cullen Bryant, Letters of a Traveller, 1850) (d) I’m not sure my grooming regimen really counts as a regimen: it takes six minutes, and the hottest product I own is a Lynx Africa gift set left over from Christmas.(Alfie Packham, Five Grooming Gadgets for the Modern Man.  The Guardian, August 21, 2016)

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Target s Data Breach And Aftermath How Cybertheft...

ABSTRACT This paper explores seven references that report the results from research conducted on-line regarding the 2013 Target breach. According to the website â€Å"Timeline of Target s Data Breach And Aftermath: How Cybertheft Snowballed For The Giant Retailer† (2015), the breach occurred November and December 2013 in which customers who shopped at Target locations credit and debit cards were breached and their personal information was exposed. Upon their investigation, it was determined their point of sale system was hacked. â€Å"Wikipedia† states point of sale system which is used by third party vendors has cash registers as well as barcodes which stores customer’s information. The website â€Å"What is Packet Sniffer† (2016), Packet Sniffing may have been a way the attacked happened. â€Å"RAM Scraping Attack† website indicates what RAM means and how this type of attack happens. â€Å"What is a Firewall in Networking and How They Protect Your Compute rs† (2014), â€Å"What is Endpoint Security? Data Protection 101† and â€Å"Why SSL? The Purpose of using SSL Certificates† websites each provide ways to reduce and/or prevent future attacks. Keywords: Implementation to Reduce Vulnerabilities During the dates of November 27 through December 2013, the department store Target experienced a data breach in which approximately 40 million customers credit and debit cards were exposed. During this breach, customer’s personal information may have also been exposed for use of possible fraud. JanuaryShow MoreRelatedTarget s Data Breach And Aftermath : How Cybertheft Snowballed For The Giant Retailer1184 Words   |  5 PagesThis paper explores seven references that report the results from research conducted on-line regarding the 2013 Target breach. According to the website â€Å"Timeline of Target s Data Breach And Aftermath: How Cybertheft Snowballed For The Giant Retailer† (2015), the breach occurred November and December 2013 in which customers who shopped at Target locations credit and debit cards were breached and their personal information was exposed. Upon their investigation, it was determined their point of saleRead MoreFinancial And Business Implications Of Target Corporation Essay1562 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Target Corporation was affected by the security breach it was the largest breach that ever happened. This document will explore how many people were affected, what is the effect on Financial and Business implications from the data breach, Lawsuits against the target company, How did the company handle the crisis like when did the company discovered the breach and when did the customers were notified. Introduction About target: Target store was first opened on May 1st 1962 Minneapolis of

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Modernity and Nietzche Essay Example For Students

Modernity and Nietzche Essay Throughout many centuries philosophers have tried to explain the nature of reality and the order that exists within the universe around us. The purpose of this paper is to first trace the developments that led up to modernity. Next I will react to the claim made by Fredrick Nietzsche that God is dead from a Biblical perspective. Philosophers have attempted to answer that question of what reality is and how to answer the questions that everyone faced. The first philosopher Thales held that water was the source of life and death.This is how the earliest philosophers explained the cycle of life and death that they saw happening all around them. Heraclitus later thought that fire was the prime element, and Democritus believed it to be atoms. Pythagerous once said that, reality isnt captured in the physical world, it lies in the mind. He thought that everything could be found in numbers. Pariminides simply explained that true reality was found in the one. Plato then added the spiritual re alm to the equation of true reality. For Plato, true reality existed in the spiritual realm, and the reality that is empirically observed is only a shadow of the spiritual reality. Lifes goal was to escape the physical reality and enter into spiritual reality, although the spiritual realm could be known about through the use of reason. He added that life was bad because it prohibited the soul from reaching the spiritual level, and death was good because it allowed the soul to escape the body. Aristotle tried to fix the gaps left by Platos assessment of reality by saying that the dual nature of reality was to be explained by form and matter. Plato said that achieving form was the goal of matter. Matter was potential; form was fullness of being. Form and matter existed in pure form only in the ideal world; they could never be completely isolated. Everything existed in some sort of cycle that continually went on between form and matter. Life was good only because it was moving closer toward form. Death was bad because it was moving toward matter and the end of the cycle. Augustine picked up where Plato left off and incorporated his ideas into Christianity. He claimed God was found in the spiritual world, and one could enter that realm by thinking God thoughts, which were reasonable, logical thoughts. Augustines philosophy was the dominant philosophy of the dark ages. Thomas Aquinas became the next great philosopher in Greek history, and he chose Aristotles philosophy as his model. Since reality functioned in the physical world, science was justified, unlike Plato and Augustines systems. While Aquinas did not deny the spiritual realm, he did recognize that there was a genuine reality that operated in the physical world, therefore the physical sciences had some value. According to Aquinas, God revealed Himself in physical reality; the supernatural invaded the natural. Aquinas did not create a closed system, but rather a reality that operated on a physical level according to laws, but did not except supernatural intervention. Moving on we now reach the birth of modernity with the philosopher Francis Bacon. Bacon felt that he needed to totally disregard everything he had previously learned in order to arrive at the truth. He said that the only way to learn something was by experience. He also made an important transition in the way he formed logic. Philosophers in ancient times used inductive logic, and Bacon used deductive logic. Bacon was followed by Descartes who once ventured into a cave to find what truth really was on his own. He once said, I think therefore, I am. This statement sums up the entire theme of modernity. He doubted everything but the self, even the existence of God. After discovering the self, he concluded that since he could think there must be a God who created him to think in the first place. Descartes whole philosophy revolved around knowledge. He felt that once you attained the knowledge you then had the power that would come with that knowledge. These two great philosophers caused a major trend that would impact the face of western culture beyond measure. Bacon relied heavily on observations to reveal truth about the external world, which was called Empiricism. However, Descartes started the movement known as rationalism, which said that the mind revealed truth about the external world. The next great philosopher to follow Descartes was David Hume. Hume was best known for his skepticism. He felt that there was no way to prove correspondence between the idea in your mind and external reality. Kant soon followed Hume. His main goal was to overcome Kants skepticism. He separated the external world into two parts: phenomenal and nominal. The phenomenal world had no order and was just an appearance. The nominal world was where reality really was and where god existed. Kants version of god was that of an enforcer of morality. As humans we could not possibly know that because we dont really know reality. Before we examine Nietzsches claim we must look at the framew ork that has already been laid. Lets start by taking a closer look at what exactly has been done since empiricism and rationalism have been introduced. In modernity, empiricism and rationality functioned hand in hand as the order of the universe was explored and interpreted through the use of reason. Science became the dominant discipline, and theology was relegated to a personal, subjective discipline. Traditions became irrelevant, and the autonomous self reigned. Science was the answer for all problems. Reality really existed in two levels, that of the scientific, rational, objective, and that of the personal, subjective world of the autonomous self. Before I examine Nietzsches claim about God I will examine the claims made from the books of Clouser and Berry. Ken Kesey EssayWords/ Pages : 2,080 / 24

Monday, December 2, 2019

Vietnam Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Vietnam Argumentative Essay The Vietnam War was a brutal war that affected millions of people in manydifferent countries. All wars start because there is a difference in peoplesopinions, and the Vietnam War was no different. It started because France and aVietnam leader, Ho Chi Minh, had a difference in opinion about the type ofgovernment Vietnam should have. To find out why the war broke out you will haveto go back to the 1750s. This is where the French started their so-calledprotectorate state of Vietnam. For many years the people of Vietnam protestedbut could not organize into a force powerful enough to resist the French. Thenin 1946 a communist educated individual called Ho Chi Minh organized the peopleof North Vietnam and drove out the French rulers in a war that took eight years. We will write a custom essay on Vietnam Argumentative specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now During peace settlements in Geneva they allowed North and South Vietnam tobecome separate nations, divided on the 17th parallel. This was only to last fortwo years. After two years the two countries would then vote on a common leaderand reunite the two countries once more. This never happened. South Vietnam wasafraid that a Communist leader would be chosen and the nation would be in ruins. Communist guerrillas in South Vietnam opposing the canceled election beganattacks on Southern Vietnam and remaining French officials to gain control ofSouth Vietnam. If North Vietnam was to begin their invasion of South Vietnam theCommunist ruler Ho Chi Minh was sure to have complete control over the nationand spread his ideas of communism to neighboring countries. The United Statesthought that this should not happen so in 1965 the president ordered the bombingof North Vietnam and the landing of US troops in South Vietnam. This then causedNorth Vietnam to send regular units to the South. That therefore, cause more UStroops to become involved. All of this kept building and building until it was afull-scale war. The main cause that lead the Vietnam War to brake out was thatthe old imperial France thought they could keep a so called protectorate statewithout giving them any freedom. Then a communist leader came along that unitedthe people and took over in the name of freedom. The U.S. t hought that ifVietnam became communist then neighboring countries would soon follow. They didnot want communism to spread so they tried to stop it but it did not work outlike they thought it would. The United States hatred for communism was whatpulled them into the war. Another mishappening that pulled the United Statesdeeper in to the war happened in the first week of August 1964, when NorthVietnamese torpedo boats were reported to have attacked two U.S. destroyers inthe Gulf of Tonkin. As a result of this attack, former President Lyndon B. Johnson ordered jets to South Vietnam and the retaliatory bombing of militarytargets in North Vietnam. Later on, this information was found out to be false. The Vietnam War was a very unique war. There has been many different thing saidabout the Vietnam War. Some say the war was a waste of time because it as notour battle. There are many reasons that caused us to enter into the war. Thiswar was very unique because the U.S. didnt win but did win most of thebattles. The U.S. was greatly affected by the war and so was Vietnam.